West African leaders gathered in Abuja, Nigeria, this week for a high‑level regional meeting amid growing concern over a series of military coups and attempted takeovers across the sub‑region. The summit brought together presidents and their deputies from member states of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to discuss security, political stability and democratic resilience.
The meeting, held as part of the 68th Ordinary Session of the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government, was dominated by discussions on recent events in Guinea‑Bissau and Benin. A successful coup in Guinea‑Bissau in November and a foiled military takeover in Benin earlier this month were highlighted as urgent issues requiring coordinated regional action.
ECOWAS Commission President Alieu Touray underscored the seriousness of the situation, noting that the region has been shaken by a string of unconstitutional changes of government. He called on member states to reaffirm their commitment to democratic norms and work together to prevent further disruptions.
Although Nigerian President Bola Tinubu did not attend in person, he was represented by Vice President Kashim Shettima, reflecting Nigeria’s central role in regional diplomacy. Leaders at the summit reiterated the need for collective security measures and greater cooperation, particularly given that coups and insurgent violence show no respect for national borders.
In addition to addressing coups, attendees discussed broader threats such as terrorism and organized crime, with calls for stronger intelligence sharing and unified responses across West Africa. The gathering is seen as a crucial step in reinforcing dialogue and joint action to protect democracy and stability in the region.
